RAAMAA
2.4 Is the contrast ratio of each replacement mechanism for displaying a correct contrast ratio sufficiently high?
Official methodology to test criterion 2.4
Test 1 (2.4)
iOS
- Check that the Increase contrast option (Settings > Accessibility > Text display and size > Increase contrast) is deactivated.
- Check for the presence of a replacement mechanism enabling the application to be displayed with a sufficient contrast ratio.
- Check that it is not activated (i.e. the screen is displayed with the default contrast).
- Activate the Colour Contrast Analyser software on the computer and capture the foreground and background colours on the mobile device
- either by broadcasting the screen of the mobile device to the computer;
- or by taking screenshots of the elements to be evaluated (and importing them onto the computer).
- If the replacement mechanism is identified by text, capture the foreground and background colours and check
- For normal size text, that the contrast value is at least 4.5:1;
- For enlarged text, that the contrast value is at least 3:1.
- If the replacement mechanism is identified by a non-text element only (an icon for example):
- Identify which colour(s) of the component are necessary to identify the location and/or information (this could be the border, the colour of an icon, the background colour);
- Identify adjacent colours that have an impact on the visibility of the colour;
- Check that the contrast ratio between the colours identified is at least 3:1.
- If this is the case, the criterion is validated.
Android
- Identify the presence of a replacement mechanism enabling the application to be displayed with a sufficient contrast ratio.
- Check that it is not activated (i.e. the screen is displayed with the default contrast).
- Activate the Colour Contrast Analyser software on the computer and capture the foreground and background colours on the mobile device
- either by broadcasting the screen of the mobile device to the computer;
- or by taking screenshots of the elements to be evaluated (and importing them onto the computer).
- If the replacement mechanism is identified by text, capture the foreground and background colours and check
- For normal size text, that the contrast value is at least 4.5:1;
- For enlarged text, that the contrast value is at least 3:1.
- If the replacement mechanism is identified by a non-text element only (an icon for example):
- Identify which colour(s) of the component are necessary to identify the location and/or information (this could be the border, the colour of an icon, the background colour);
- Identify adjacent colours that have an impact on the visibility of the colour;
- Check that the contrast ratio between the colours identified is at least 3:1.
- If this is the case, the criterion is validated.